Wednesday, September 30, 2026

Islamic Calendar 2027: Key Dates

Hanen Musa

Islamic Calendar 2027: Key Islamic Dates and Holidays

What Are the Key Islamic Dates in 2027?

The Islamic calendar in 2027 spans 1448–1449 AH. Ramadan is expected to begin around February 8, Eid al-Fitr around March 9–10, Eid al-Adha around May 16–17, Islamic New Year around June 6, and Ashura around June 15. Dates may vary according to moon sighting and local practice.

Islamic Calendar 2027 at a Glance

Islamic occasion	Hijri date	Expected 2027 date
Isra and Mi'raj	27 Rajab 1448	January 6*
Ramadan begins	1 Ramadan 1448	February 8*
Last 10 nights of Ramadan	21–30 Ramadan 1448	Early March*
Eid al-Fitr	1 Shawwal 1448	March 9–10*
Dhul Hijjah begins	1 Dhul Hijjah 1448	Around May 7*
Day of Arafah	9 Dhul Hijjah 1448	Around May 15–16*
Eid al-Adha	10 Dhul Hijjah 1448	Around May 16–17*
Islamic New Year	1 Muharram 1449	June 6*
Ashura	10 Muharram 1449	June 15*
12 Rabi al-Awwal	12 Rabi al-Awwal 1449	Around August 15*

These are expected dates based on current calendar calculations. Islamic dates begin at sunset and may vary by one day depending on moon sighting and local practice.

What Is the Islamic Calendar?

The Islamic calendar, also known as the Hijri calendar, is a lunar calendar made up of 12 months. Muslims use it to determine important dates and acts of worship throughout the year, including Ramadan, Hajj, Eid al-Fitr, Eid al-Adha and Ashura.

The Hijri calendar is counted from the Hijrah, the migration of the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) from Makkah to Madinah. Islamic years are therefore commonly identified by AH, referring to the years after the Hijrah.

Allah tells us in the Qur'an:

“Indeed, the number of months ordained by Allah is twelve...of which four are sacred.”
Qur'an 9:36

The Qur'an also connects the phases of the moon with determining time:

“They ask you ˹O Prophet˺ about the phases of the moon. Say, ‘They are a means for people to determine time and pilgrimage.’”
Qur'an 2:189

Because the Hijri calendar follows lunar months, the Islamic year is shorter than the Gregorian solar year. As a result, Ramadan, Hajj, Eid and other Islamic occasions move through the Gregorian calendar over time rather than occurring on the same dates every year.

What Are the 12 Months of the Islamic Calendar?

The 12 months of the Hijri calendar are:

Muharram
Safar
Rabi al-Awwal
Rabi al-Thani
Jumada al-Awwal
Jumada al-Thani
Rajab
Sha'ban
Ramadan
Shawwal
Dhul Qa'dah
Dhul Hijjah

Four of these months are sacred: Dhul Qa'dah, Dhul Hijjah, Muharram and Rajab.

The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) said:

“The year is twelve months, four of which are sacred.”

He identified three consecutive sacred months, Dhul Qa'dah, Dhul Hijjah and Muharram, as well as Rajab. (Sahih al-Bukhari 4662)

In 2027, the Gregorian year crosses two Hijri years: 1448 AH and 1449 AH. This is why an Islamic calendar for 2027 includes dates from both Hijri years.

Islamic Calendar 2027: Important Dates and Holidays

The Islamic calendar includes months and days connected to fasting, worship, Hajj and the two Eids. Here are some of the key Islamic dates expected in 2027.

Isra and Mi'raj: January 6, 2027*

Isra and Mi'raj refers to the miraculous Night Journey and Ascension of the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him). The event is mentioned in the Qur'an, including the Night Journey from Al-Masjid Al-Haram to Al-Masjid Al-Aqsa in Surah Al-Isra 17:1.

The occasion is commonly associated with 27 Rajab, which is expected to fall around January 6 in 2027.

Ramadan Begins: February 8, 2027*

Ramadan 2027 is expected to begin around February 8. Ramadan is the ninth month of the Islamic calendar and the month in which Muslims fast from dawn until sunset.

Allah says:

“The month of Ramadan is the one in which the Quran was revealed as guidance for mankind...”
Qur'an 2:185

The beginning of Ramadan is determined by the start of the new Hijri month, so the final date may vary according to moon sighting.

Last 10 Nights of Ramadan: Early March 2027*

The final ten nights of Ramadan are among the most important nights of the Islamic year. Muslims increase their worship and seek Laylat al-Qadr, the Night of Decree, during these nights.

The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) said:

“Search for the Night of Qadr in the odd nights of the last ten days of Ramadan.”
Sahih al-Bukhari 2017

Based on the expected start of Ramadan, the last ten nights should fall in early March 2027. Their exact dates will depend on when Ramadan officially begins.

Eid al-Fitr: Around March 9–10, 2027*

Eid al-Fitr marks the end of Ramadan and the beginning of Shawwal, the tenth month of the Hijri calendar.

Muslims celebrate Eid with prayer, family and gratitude to Allah after completing the month of fasting. Eligible Muslims must also give Zakat al-Fitr before the Eid prayer.

Eid al-Fitr 2027 is currently expected around March 9–10, depending on the beginning of Shawwal.

Eid al-Adha: Around May 16–17, 2027*

Eid al-Adha falls on 10 Dhul Hijjah, during the sacred month in which Hajj takes place.

It is also the time when Muslims around the world offer Qurbani, following the example of Prophet Ibrahim (peace be upon him), and eligible Muslims performing Hajj complete important rites of the pilgrimage.

Eid al-Adha 2027 is currently expected around May 16–17, subject to the beginning of Dhul Hijjah.

Islamic New Year: Around June 6, 2027*

The Islamic New Year begins on 1 Muharram, the first day of the new Hijri year. In 2027, this marks the expected beginning of 1449 AH.

Muharram is also one of the four sacred months of the Islamic calendar.

Ashura: Around June 15, 2027*

Ashura falls on the 10th of Muharram and is expected around June 15 in 2027.

The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) fasted on Ashura and explained that it was the day Allah saved Prophet Musa (peace be upon him) and the Children of Israel from Pharaoh.

When asked about fasting on Ashura, the Prophet (peace be upon him) said:

“It expiates the sins of the preceding year.”
Sahih Muslim 1162

All Gregorian dates are expected and may vary according to moon sighting and local practice.

What Year Is 2027 in the Islamic Calendar?

The year 2027 falls across two Islamic years: 1448 AH and 1449 AH. The year begins in 1448 AH, while 1449 AH is expected to begin around June 6, 2027, with the start of Muharram.

The Islamic or Hijri year does not begin on January 1. Instead, a new Hijri year begins on 1 Muharram, the first day of the first Islamic month.

This difference exists because the Hijri calendar follows the lunar cycle, while the Gregorian calendar follows the solar year. An Islamic year is therefore shorter, causing Hijri dates to move through the Gregorian calendar over time.

For example, Ramadan begins around February 8 in 2027, but in future Gregorian years it will continue to occur earlier in the year.

Why Does the Islamic Calendar Change Every Year?

Islamic dates appear to move approximately 10 to 11 days earlier each Gregorian year because the Hijri year is shorter than the Gregorian year.

The Islamic calendar contains 12 lunar months, with each month beginning according to the lunar cycle. This is why Ramadan can fall in winter during some years and summer during others.

The same applies to Eid al-Fitr, Hajj, Eid al-Adha, Ashura and other dates on the Islamic calendar.

Because the beginning of an Islamic month may depend on the sighting of the new crescent moon, exact Gregorian dates can also vary between communities and locations. For important acts of worship, Muslims should follow trusted local religious guidance when the date approaches.

When Is Ramadan 2027?

Ramadan 2027 is expected to begin around Monday, February 8, 2027, corresponding to 1 Ramadan 1448 AH. The exact start will depend on the sighting of the new crescent moon.

Ramadan is the ninth month of the Islamic calendar and one of the most significant times of the year for Muslims. Throughout the month, Muslims fast from dawn until sunset, increase their worship, read the Qur'an and give generously in charity.

Allah says:

“The month of Ramadan is the one in which the Quran was revealed as guidance for mankind...”
Qur'an 2:185

When Are the Last 10 Nights of Ramadan 2027?

Based on the expected start of Ramadan, the last 10 nights of Ramadan 2027 are expected to fall in early March. Exact nights will depend on the confirmed beginning of Ramadan.

These nights include Laylat al-Qadr, the Night of Decree. Allah tells us:

“The Night of Glory is better than a thousand months.”
Qur'an 97:3

The exact night of Laylat al-Qadr is not specified. The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) instructed Muslims to seek it during the odd nights of the final ten nights of Ramadan. (Sahih al-Bukhari 2017)

For Muslims planning their Ramadan worship and charitable giving in 2027, these dates are important to keep in mind. As Ramadan approaches, always check confirmed local dates for the beginning of the month and its final ten nights.

When Are Eid al-Fitr and Eid al-Adha in 2027?

The two Eids are among the most important celebrations in the Islamic calendar. Eid al-Fitr 2027 is expected around March 9–10, while Eid al-Adha 2027 is expected around May 16–17. Exact dates may vary according to moon sighting.

When Is Eid al-Fitr 2027?

Eid al-Fitr falls on 1 Shawwal 1448 AH and is expected around March 9–10, 2027.

Eid al-Fitr marks the end of Ramadan. Muslims begin the day with Eid prayer and celebrate with family, friends and their communities.

Before the Eid prayer, eligible Muslims give Zakat al-Fitr, a form of charity intended to help those in need share in the celebration of Eid.

Because Eid al-Fitr begins with the new month of Shawwal, Muslims should check confirmed moon-sighting announcements as the date approaches.

When Is Eid al-Adha 2027?

Eid al-Adha falls on 10 Dhul Hijjah 1448 AH and is expected around May 16–17, 2027.

Eid al-Adha takes place during Dhul Hijjah, the final month of the Islamic calendar and the month of Hajj. It follows the Day of Arafah and commemorates the devotion and obedience of Prophet Ibrahim (peace be upon him).

During Eid al-Adha, Muslims around the world offer Qurbani (Udhiyah), following the tradition of Prophet Ibrahim (peace be upon him). The meat is shared so that families in need can also benefit during the days of Eid.

Dhul Hijjah is also one of the four sacred months, and its first ten days hold particular importance for worship and good deeds.

As with Ramadan and Eid al-Fitr, the confirmed dates of Dhul Hijjah, the Day of Arafah and Eid al-Adha should be checked closer to the time.

When Are Islamic New Year and Ashura 2027?

Islamic New Year 2027 is expected around June 6, marking the beginning of Muharram 1449 AH. Ashura, which falls on the 10th of Muharram, is expected around June 15, 2027. Both dates may vary according to moon sighting.

When Is Islamic New Year 2027?

The Islamic New Year begins on 1 Muharram, the first day of the first month of the Hijri calendar. In 2027, it marks the transition from 1448 AH to 1449 AH.

Muharram is also one of the four sacred months in Islam. Allah says:

“Indeed, the number of months ordained by Allah is twelve...of which four are sacred.”
Qur'an 9:36

Unlike the Gregorian New Year, the Islamic New Year is not centered around a prescribed religious celebration. Instead, the beginning of Muharram marks the start of another year in the Hijri calendar.

When Is Ashura 2027?

Ashura 2027 is expected around June 15, corresponding to 10 Muharram 1449 AH.

The day of Ashura has special significance in Islam. The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) fasted on this day after learning that it was the day Allah saved Prophet Musa (peace be upon him) and the Children of Israel from Pharaoh.

When asked about fasting on the day of Ashura, the Prophet (peace be upon him) said:

“It expiates the sins of the preceding year.”
Sahih Muslim 1162

Muslims who observe the voluntary fast should check the confirmed beginning of Muharram before determining the date of Ashura in their community.

Common Questions About Islamic Calendar Dates

Islamic dates can sometimes appear differently across calendars, countries and communities. This does not necessarily mean one calendar is incorrect. Differences can result from how the beginning of a new Hijri month is determined.

Why Do Islamic Dates Differ Between Countries?

Islamic months are connected to the lunar cycle and the appearance of the new crescent moon. Some Muslim communities rely on local moon sightings, while others follow sightings or calendar calculations from elsewhere.

Because of these different methods, the beginning of Ramadan, Eid and other Islamic dates may occasionally differ by a day between communities.

Does an Islamic Day Begin at Midnight?

No. An Islamic date begins at sunset, not at midnight.

This means an important Islamic night begins on the evening before the corresponding daytime date. For example, the first night of Ramadan begins after sunset before the first day of fasting.

This is especially important when planning for the last ten nights of Ramadan, Laylat al-Qadr and the nights preceding Eid.

Why Do Online Islamic Calendars Show Different Dates?

Future Islamic dates are often estimates. Online calendars may use different calculation methods or assumptions about when a new Hijri month will begin.

For this reason, a calendar may be useful for planning ahead, but dates connected to worship should be confirmed closer to the occasion with trusted local religious guidance.

Is the Islamic Calendar the Same Everywhere?

The order of the 12 Hijri months is the same, but the Gregorian date assigned to the beginning of a Hijri month can sometimes differ.

This is why you may see Ramadan or Eid listed on slightly different Gregorian dates depending on the calendar you are viewing.

For the Islamic calendar 2027, use the dates in this guide to plan ahead, while remembering that moon sightings may affect the final confirmed dates.

How the Islamic Calendar Connects to Giving

The Islamic calendar helps Muslims prepare not only for fasting, prayer and Hajj, but also for important opportunities to give.

During Ramadan, many Muslims increase their Sadaqah and fulfill their Zakat. Before Eid al-Fitr, eligible Muslims give Zakat al-Fitr so that those in need can share in the joy of Eid.

During Dhul Hijjah, Muslims are encouraged to increase their good deeds during the first ten days. Eid al-Adha also brings the opportunity to offer Qurbani (Udhiyah) and share food with families in need.

Planning ahead with the Islamic calendar can help you prepare for these important moments throughout 2027.

Make Your Giving Part of Your 2027 Plans

Whether you are preparing for Ramadan, fulfilling your Zakat, giving Sadaqah or planning your Qurbani, your generosity can support people in need around the world.

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Key Islamic Giving Dates to Plan for in 2027

The Islamic calendar can help you plan your charitable giving around some of the most meaningful times of the year. While Sadaqah can be donated at any time, certain Islamic months and occasions bring specific opportunities for worship and giving.

Here are some key 2027 dates to keep in mind:

Ramadan begins: Around February 8, 2027
Prepare for a month of fasting, worship, Sadaqah and Zakat.
Last 10 nights of Ramadan: Early March 2027
Increase your worship and charitable giving while seeking Laylat al-Qadr.
Eid al-Fitr: Around March 9–10, 2027
Remember to fulfill Zakat al-Fitr before the Eid prayer.
First 10 days of Dhul Hijjah: May 2027
Prepare for these blessed days with worship, good deeds and Sadaqah.
Eid al-Adha: Around May 16–17, 2027
Plan your Qurbani ahead of Eid and the days of sacrifice.
Muharram begins: Around June 6, 2027
Welcome the new Hijri year with worship and good deeds.
Ashura: Around June 15, 2027
Prepare for the voluntary fast of Ashura and an opportunity to increase your good deeds.

Dates are expected and may vary according to moon sighting and local practice.

Plan Your Giving for 2027

From Ramadan and Zakat to Qurbani and year-round Sadaqah, planning ahead can help you make charitable giving part of your worship throughout the Islamic year.

Plan your 2027 giving with Muslim Hands USA.